Public
Spaces
This past
summer, at a Greystone Courtyard Concert, people kept appearing to buy
tickets, long after all of the seats were taken. Staff, trying to be
hospitable, kept bringing out additional chairs, even a kitchen stool.
Finally,
people were packed in so tightly that there were no aisles and hedges
were being crushed. Had paramedics tried to reach someone in need, they
might not have been able to get through in time.
In
reporting this incident to the Beverly Hills Fire Dept. I found a very
conscientious and responsive fire marshal. He told me that such crowding
has led to panic and, that a few years ago, some members of such a crowd
were trampled to death in New York.
When I
asked what the seating capacity was for Greystone Courtyard I was told
that none had been established. The fire marshal said he would
immediately go up to Greystone and take a look.
He not
only did that, but soon came to an agreement with Recreation & Parks
staff as to appropriate capacity. It is not to exceed 400 in the
Courtyard. At the same time, the capacity of the mansion's Salon, where
winter musicales are held, was set at 60.
Further,
it was agreed that tickets must be sold in advance. Now, when all the
available tickets are sold, a sign is posted at the entry to Greystone's
driveway saying, "Sold Out."
I
consider this responsiveness, by both the BHFD and the Recreation &
Parks staff, to be a model of municipal accountability.
Other
Places
More
recently, I found myself in a similarly over-crowded situation. This
time it was at a prominent Beverly Hills hotel. It's not one I look
forward to going to, largely because the wait for one's car to be
brought up, from the subterranean parking area, can be as long as 45
minutes.
But,
there I was in a grand ballroom, as the guest of a non-profit
organization which was honoring a group of us. It was a wonderful
occasion, the program, food and service could not have been better.
However,
as soon as the event was concluded, several hundred people rushed to the
one established public exit. It required going up a flight of stairs
which connected with a narrow passage. Half of that space was taken up
with long, narrow tables upon which several hundred tote bags, filled
with souvenirs, were placed to be taken by guests on their way out.
These
same tables had been used for guests to check in and be told at what
table they were to be seated. The hotel staff knew that those tables
were to be removed as soon as the guests were seated.
Because
they weren't, this made passage extremely difficult, esp. with many
elderly guests using canes and walkers. After leaving that area, the
space available was further narrowed by a long line of guests waiting to
retrieve their coats at the cloak room.
Next, the
challenge was to get through the crowd standing three deep along the
driveway, waiting for their cars. In this congestion, someone could have
easily slipped off the stone curb and into the path of an oncoming car.
Once
again, I placed a call to the BHFD. I was told that whenever I see such
an apparently over- crowded space, I should go to the phone, call the
BHFD and they will send a truck and personnel over immediately. Frankly,
that never would have occurred to me.
I was
asked if I would like to take a tour of the city's three major hotels
which have large ballrooms. A half hour later we were on our way. The
first stop was the hotel of which I had complained. The organization
putting on the event I attended had been told that as many as 1100
guests could be seated at a formal sit-down dinner there.
The
morning of the event, they were expecting 950 guests. However
afterwards, the hotel reported to BHFD that they had served 840. The
room's occupancy is actually posted not to exceed 800. Interestingly,
that number includes staff. That night there was a large contingent of
waiters and their assistants.
The fire
marshal and I checked out the emergency exits, one leading to the
sidewalk and the other to an alley. They are very narrow passageways and
not likely to be used. That's because people are moving toward where
they can be reunited with their cars. And, many are afraid that by going
out an emergency exit they may trigger an alarm.
We found
some emergency exits at the other hotels were filled with stored tables
and chairs. BHFD is budgeted for just one scheduled inspection of a
commercial property per year, including hotels. However, as soon as
corrections have been made, there is no assurance that the same or other
violations won't occur, soon thereafter.
It took a
high rise hotel fire in Las Vegas for many of us to realize our own
responsibility in case of fire. Now, some of us, when we remember, check
for the fire exits after we check into a hotel.
This kind
of vigilance is also a good idea, whether you're in a hotel ballroom, a
theatre, a restaurant or a store. Check out the emergency exits and make
a mental note. |